What is the relationship between Herod the Great and Herod Antipas?

• A. They are brothers
• B. They are father and son
• C. They are cousins
• D. There is no relationship

Answer: (B)

Herod the Great and Herod Antipas are indeed related as father and son, making the correct choice clear. Herod the Great was the king of Judea and known for his extensive building projects, including the expansion of the Second Temple in Jerusalem. Upon his death, his kingdom was divided among his sons, and Herod Antipas became tetrarch of Galilee and Perea.

The familial relationship is essential in understanding the political landscape of the time. Herod Antipas ruled during the time of Jesus and is known for his role in the events leading up to the crucifixion. Recognizing this relationship adds depth to the study of the historical context of their actions and decisions, particularly in relation to the New Testament narrative.